Accreditation and regulation in Indian healthcare

Who accredits and regulates healthcare in India for foreign patients: NABH, JCI, the National Medical Commission, NOTTO and the ART and Surrogacy registry.

Indian healthcare is checked by two kinds of body. Accreditors such as NABH and JCI assess hospitals against quality standards. Regulators set legal rules: the National Medical Commission registers doctors, NOTTO oversees organ donation and transplants, and the National ART and Surrogacy Registry covers fertility clinics. Knowing which body checks what helps you verify claims.

IndiaMedicaAccreditation and regulation in Indian healthcare
01NABHIndia’s national hospital accreditation standard, a constituent board of the Quality Council of India.
02JCIInternational arm of The Joint Commission. Accreditation runs on a three-year cycle.
03National Medical CommissionStatutory body under the NMC Act 2019. Hosts the Indian Medical Register.
04State Medical CouncilsRegister doctors in each state. Linked from the NMC site.
05NOTTONational organ and tissue transplant organisation under the Directorate General of Health Services.
06ART and Surrogacy RegistryNational portal of the Department of Health Research for fertility clinics and banks.
A six-tile grid of the bodies that accredit or regulate Indian healthcare: NABH, JCI, NMC, State Medical Councils, NOTTO and the ART and Surrogacy Registry.

What is the difference between accreditation and regulation?

Accreditation is a quality assessment a hospital chooses to undergo. Regulation is the law every provider must follow. A hospital can be fully licensed without being accredited. An accredited hospital still has to meet every legal rule.

Who accredits hospitals?

NABH is India’s national hospital standard. It is run by the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers, a constituent board of the Quality Council of India. Its public directory lets anyone check a hospital’s status. IndiaMedica cites a May 2026 government figure of more than 1,299 NABH-accredited hospitals. JCI is the international arm of The Joint Commission in the United States. Its accreditation runs on a three-year cycle, so an old JCI badge may not be current.

Who regulates doctors, transplants and fertility care?

  • Doctors: the National Medical Commission is a statutory body under the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, set up under the NMC Act 2019. Its Indian Medical Register can be searched by name or registration number.
  • Transplants: NOTTO is a national organisation under the Directorate General of Health Services. It runs the national organ and tissue donation registry.
  • Fertility: the National ART and Surrogacy Portal is run by the Department of Health Research and links to the national registry of ART clinics and banks.

How does IndiaMedica use these sources?

IndiaMedica checks each accreditation badge against its source and shows the date checked. Badges older than twelve months are hidden until re-checked. Before a hospital becomes a partner, it checks the accreditor’s public directory. Where only a hospital’s own statement could be confirmed, the page says so.

Verify at the source

A badge on a brochure is a claim. The accreditor’s directory or the regulator’s register is the evidence.

Questions people ask

Is a JCI-accredited hospital better than a NABH one?

Neither label ranks hospitals. Both assess quality and safety systems against published standards. What matters for you is whether the specialist team has experience with your condition and whether the accreditation is current.

Who regulates medical travel facilitators?

Facilitators are not accreditors or regulators. Ask any facilitator how it is paid and which hospitals it works with. Then check its claims about hospitals and doctors against the accreditor’s directory and the medical register yourself.

Sources

General information, not medical or legal advice. Rules change: confirm with the official source. How we write and check.

Send us your reports. We’ll do the rest.

A case manager reviews your reports, shares them with suitable accredited hospitals and comes back with treatment options, the specialists involved and written estimates — free, with no obligation.